In India too, 6 cases of HMPV virus have been found in some states. But there are some tests with the help of which we can identify whether we have become a victim of HMPV virus and then take care of ourselves accordingly.
Just a few days ago, many reports came from China that a virus called HMPV virus is spreading rapidly in China. Children and old people are mostly affected by this. Then similar news came from Malaysia also. Most people in India consider Malaysia as a tourist spot. The Indian population living there is also large. In such a situation, people coming from there will have a higher risk of HMPV virus infection. 6 cases of HMPV virus in some states in India too (HMPV cases) Have met. But there are some tests with the help of which we can identify whether we have become a victim of HMPV virus and then take care of ourselves accordingly.
What is HMPV virus? (What is HMPV Virus)
HMPV virus is a type of virus that causes problems like cold, cough and difficulty in breathing. The chances of its growth or spread are greater in cold weather. This virus spreads mostly through coughing and sneezing. Generally its symptoms are like cold but in children or elderly it can also show symptoms like pneumonia or bronchitis.
Is HMPV virus spreading in India? (HMPV virus threat in India)
6 cases of HMPV virus in 4 states so far in India (HMPV cases) Have met. All these cases are in children only and the age of all the children is between 3 to 8 months. The country’s Health Minister JP Nadda has also given a statement on this. He has said that HMPV virus is not a new virus. According to him, it affects people of all age groups. WHO is currently monitoring its effect. As soon as that report comes, action will be taken accordingly in India.
Can it also spread across the world like Corona? (Differences between Corona and HMPV)
We got the answer to this question from virologist Dr Ishwar P Gilada. According to Doctor Gilada, there are some similarities between HMPV virus and Corona.
Read also
symptoms – There are many similarities in the symptoms of Corona and HMPV virus. Like cough, cold or cough and difficulty in breathing.
victim Like Corona, the people who are most affected by HMPV virus are children and the elderly.
rescue – There is similarity in the methods of protection of both the viruses. Cleanliness, distance from the infected person and wearing a mask, all this was there during Corona and is there even now.
But Dr. Gilada also told us that the HMPV virus does not have the ability to spread like corona. No variant of this virus, discovered in 2001, has so far seen as lethal effects as Corona. He said that this is not a new virus which we need to fear. Last year also there was news of its spread in China. Its cases have been reported earlier also in countries like Britain, Finland, Australia and America. (HMPV cases) Have met.
According to Soumya Swaminathan, former director of the Indian Council of Medical Research, cases of HMPV (HMPV cases) are definitely there in India but this There is no greater danger than the virus. This is an old virus that usually causes minor respiratory infections. We can easily avoid this by taking precautions. The same precautions that we take during cold and cough. Such as wearing masks, maintaining cleanliness and avoid crowdsYes, if the problem increases then definitely go to the doctor.
Tests to detect HMPV Virus
According to Dr. Gilada, so far RTPCR has proven to be the most accurate test in detecting this virus. But apart from this, there are some tests which can be useful, like many tests were in vogue even during Corona.
1. RT-PCR test (Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction)
This is the easiest and most reliable way to detect HMPV virus. In this, a sample is taken from the nose or throat swab and the presence of the virus is detected in the lab.
2. Antigen Test
In this test also a sample is taken from the nose or throat. This test gives quick results, but may be less accurate than RT-PCR.
3. Sperm/Blood Test
In some cases, the virus can also be identified through a blood or mucus sample. Although generally doctors rarely use it.
How to protect yourself from HMPV infections (prevention from HMPV Virus)
1. See the symptoms (Symptoms of HMPV)
If a person has fever, cough, sore throat or difficulty breathing If you feel such symptoms, contact the doctor immediately and keep yourself isolated from others. This virus can spread through air, so it is important to diagnose it quickly.
2. Wear a mask
Anyone who has come from a place where they have HMPV cases (HMPV cases) If there is a high incidence or there is a risk of getting infected by this virus, then such a person must wear a mask. Especially in public places and if you are going near such a person, then do not go without a mask.
It is very important to wear a mask in public places. This prevents the spread of the virus, especially if the person is infected or showing symptoms.
3. Wash hands
Wash hands thoroughly after traveling and after visiting public places. If water and soap are not available then keep hand sanitizer with you and use it.
4. Keep your distance
Maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from any person who is at risk of infection or who has come from a place where infection has been recorded. Maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from an infected person, so that the virus can be avoided.
5. Allow air to pass through the house
Viruses are more likely to survive and thrive in airtight places. In such a situation, keep the house ventilated so that air keeps passing and you can avoid the danger of virus.
Also read – Covid-like virus is spreading in China, know the symptoms, dangers and methods of prevention of this virus
