International Women’s Day 2025 Special: International Women’s Day is celebrated on 8 March. On this day we discuss the contribution and utility of women in society. In this sequence, we are also honored by remembering the legacy of India’s first female teacher Savitribai Phule. Because they challenged social norms for women’s education in the 19th century and devoted their lives to empower women through knowledge. At a time when girls were deprived of education, they opened the first school for girls in Pune and challenged the centuries -old prejudices and laid the foundation for future generations. Their continuous discovery of courage and equality still inspires millions of people, and reminds us that true progress begins by empowering women through education. So today we will tell you about India’s first female teacher Savitribai Phule and her contribution to women empowerment…
India’s first female teacher’s life
Savitribai Phule was born on 3 January 1831 in a family in Naigaon, Maharashtra, which was not very facilitated. Despite the social obstacles of that time, his life journey is in front of us as a powerful testimony of surrender. Savitribai was married to Jyotirao Phule who was a social reformer who believed in gender equality and fight for the betterment of the society.
Became the first woman in India to receive formal education
Savitribai was initially discouraged from education, like many women of her time. However, with the encouragement of her husband, she broke social obstacles and continued her studies. In 1848, she became the first woman in India to receive formal education, a path that changed not only her life but also countless other girls and women.
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First school for girls in Pune in 1848
Savitribai’s visit was full of challenges. At a time when women were expected to be limited to their homes, their desire to educate other girls faced harsh resistance. Her courage was tested when she opened the first school for girls in Pune in 1848, at that time women education was considered taboo and this was the reason that Savitribai remained adamant in her resolve, facing strict criticisms of society including insults and threats.
Education is the key to women empowerment…
Savitribai had to endure taunts and cruel behavior from the same community, which she wanted to uplift. Nevertheless, he faced these challenges with the conviction that education is the key to women empowerment. As a teacher, he not only taught girls, but also worked to change the mindset of parents and society. In those early days, many parents hesitated to send their daughters to school and they believed that girls should stay at home. However, Savitribai continued to educate women, fight for their respect and rights including widows and other women.
Her achievements in women’s education system
The most notable achievement of Savitribai Phule was the establishment of India’s first girls’ school in Bhidewara, Pune in 1848. He took the initiative to teach women who were not allowed to reach educational institutions. She was a pioneer in the field of women’s education in India and her work inspired many other social reformers. Apart from the establishment of the school, he also contributed to the construction of a network of schools for girls, especially for girls from marginalized communities. He created a safe environment to get education for girls, whether their caste, class or social background. Their efforts were unprecedented because they challenged the idea that girls were not able to learn.
Savitribai’s legacy and influence
Today, when we are celebrating International Women’s Day in Hindi on 8 March, we remember the tremendous impact of Savitribai Phule on the education system and the role of women in Indian society. His work laid the foundation of girls’ education in India and generations to come from it were inspired. Savitribai’s struggle for women’s rights, her fight for social justice and her unwavering commitment to education made her a symbol of women empowerment. Today, on International Women’s Day in Hindi, we respect their sacrifice and contribution to create a more just and equal society.
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